What is Body Recomposition: Best Diets & Workout Plans (A beginner-friendly guide) 

What is Body Recomposition 

You are eager to lose fat and gain muscles, so yes you can only achieve this with a body recomposition program. 

Body recomposition is the process of changing the ratio of fat to muscle in your body by simultaneously reducing body fat and increasing muscle mass. 

Unlike traditional approaches that focus solely on weight loss or muscle gain, body recomposition aims to achieve both goals at the same time. This method is particularly appealing because it allows you to improve your overall physique and health without necessarily seeing significant changes on the scale. This approach typically involves eating at maintenance calories or a slight deficit while maintaining a high protein intake

Body recomposition focuses primarily on two components:

  • Decreasing body fat: Reducing the amount of adipose tissue that stores energy in your body.
  • Increasing muscle mass: Building more skeletal muscle, which contributes to strength, metabolism, and overall physical appearance.

How to do body recomposition properly?

You need to take your calorie deficit dieting and exercise seriously. 

You may think doing all the push-ups, benches and pranks will make your body recompose. But that is a lie!

This is a lie that may cause you to start gaining weight. 

Here is the perfect formula for body recomposition: 

Calorie Deficit + Exercise + Patience = Body recomposition. 

Patience is another key variable people don’t talk a lot about. Stop worrying about how long body recomposition takes. The timeline can vary depending on factors such as your starting point, consistency, and genetics. However, noticeable changes typically begin to appear within 8-12 weeks of dedicated effort.

Nonetheless, you have more control on your diet and exercise routine. So you can start by leveraging these variables to work in your favour. 

Now let’s see what to eat for body recomposition. 

Best body recomposition diet

Most people are already eating “healthy food” and have reduced their intake of junk food and other fatty foods….Yet they’re still growing fat, especially in their tummy area. 

Hence, just ‘diet’ won’t give you your dream body. You’ve to be on a calorie deficit

A calorie deficit occurs when you consume fewer calories than your body burns in a day. For example, if your body burns 2,000 calories per day and you eat 1,700 calories, you’re in a 300-calorie deficit. This forces your body to use stored fat as energy to make up for the missing calories, leading to fat loss.

So you have to know how to calculate the amount of calories you need to deficit on to enable you to create the best body recomposition diet. 

However, a general rule of thumb that has helped me in the perfect body recomposition diet is “Potion control” & “Food Color Method”.

Portion control is about eating your 3 square meals in small sizes throughout the day. Here’s the key principle: you’re not to eat in between meals. This means in a day, you can only eat 3 times – morning, afternoon, and evening. Within these times, you eat in small portions and ensure you drink enough water.

The benefits of this approach:

  • It helps regulate your metabolism
  • Gives your body clear eating and digesting periods
  • Makes it easier to track your calorie intake
  • Reduces the likelihood of overeating

For example, the image below shows my food intake size and combination. 

The Food Color Method is equally important as it ensures you have a mix of vegetables and protein sources in every meal. I love this approach because it makes my plate look pretty. But beyond pretty plates, you’re eating a food with lots of nutrition

Why colors matter:

  • Natural colors indicate different nutrients
  • More colors = more variety of vitamins and minerals
  • Higher volume of vegetables helps you feel full while staying in a calorie deficit

This is a sample diet plan for 1 week: 

DayBreakfastLunchDinner
11/2 cup oatmeal with 1 tbsp chia seeds and Greek yogurtTurkey sandwich on whole wheat bread with lettuce and tomatoGrilled chicken breast with steamed broccoli and 1/2 cup brown rice
2Lean ground beef with taco seasoning, lettuce, and tomato, in corn tortillasTuna salad (canned tuna, Greek yogurt, celery) with cucumber slicesBaked salmon with roasted mixed vegetables (frozen veggie mix)
3Greek yogurt with berries and a sprinkle of low-fat granolaChicken salad (leftover chicken, Greek yogurt, grapes) on lettuceBean and vegetable soup (canned beans, frozen mixed veggies)
4Whole wheat English muffin with 1 tbsp peanut butter and banana slicesWhole wheat pasta salad with cherry tomatoes, cucumbers, and Italian dressingStir-fry with tofu, frozen mixed vegetables, and soy sauce
51/2 cup cottage cheese with sliced peaches (canned in water)Turkey and cheese roll-ups with baby carrotsBaked chicken thighs with roasted sweet potato and green beans
62 hard-boiled eggs with an appleLentil soup (canned) with a side saladBaked tilapia with lemon, roasted zucchini, and yellow squash
7Overnight oats: 1/2 cup oats, milk, 1 tbsp chia seedsEgg salad (hard-boiled eggs, Greek yogurt) on whole wheat breadBaked tilapia with lemon, roasted zucchini and yellow squash

I have created a 30 best calorie deficit meal plan for you to choose and have variety. 

If you follow a strict and proper calorie deficit, you will start losing weight within 1 week. This is why you need exercise to tone your body as you lose fat. 

Best Body Recomposition Workout Plan

I want to share another uncommon tea about workout that will guarantee a fast body recomposition plan. 

You have to have days assigned for each part of the body. Specifically, have days assigned for; 

  • Upper body workout
  • Lower body workout
  • Full body workout

Then for each day you exercise, do cardio exercise. I recommend you do cardio last before leaving the gym. 

1. Upper Body Workout

    Focus on exercises that strengthen your chest, shoulders, arms, and back. Examples include:

    – Bench Press

    – Shoulder Press  

    – Rows

    – Tricep Extensions

    – Lateral Raises

    – Push-Ups

    – Assisted Pull-Ups

    – Bicep Curls

    If you’re new to these exercises, start with 10 reps per set. After the first week, you can progress by adding 2 more reps per set, working your way up to 15 reps. This allows you to master the proper form before gradually increasing the difficulty.

    2. Lower Body Workout

      Here, you’ll focus on your legs and core. Some great exercises to include are:

      – Hip Thrusts

      – Bulgarian Split Squats  

      – Sumo Squats

      – Leg Press

      – Hip Extensions

      – Calf Raises

      – Deadlifts

      – Lunges

      – Core Exercises (e.g. Planks, Russian Twists, Mountain Climbers)

      Again, start light with 10 reps per set, then increase by 2 reps per week as you build strength and confidence with the movements.

      3. Full Body Workout

        This routine hits all the major muscle groups in one session. Focus on compound exercises like:

        – Push-Ups

        – Pull-Ups or Lat Pulldowns

        – Bodyweight Squats

        – Planks

        – Russian Twists

        – Mountain Climbers

        Aim for 3 sets of each exercise, starting with 10-15 reps and progressing over time.

        Tips for Success

        You can structure your workouts plan to be like this: 

        Days Workout Exercise
        MondayUpper BodyBench Press
        Shoulder Press
        Seated Rows
        Tricep Extensions
        Lateral Raises
        Push-Ups
        Assisted Pull-Ups
        Bicep Curls
        TuesdayLower BobyHip Thrusts
        Bulgarian Split Squats
        Sumo Squats
        Leg Press
        Hip Extensions
        Calf Raises
        Deadlifts
        Reverse Lunges
        Plank
        Russian Twists
        Mountain Climbers
        WednesdayRest
        ThursdayUpper BodySame as Monday
        FridayLower Body Same as Tuesday
        SaturdayFull bodyPush-Ups or Bench Press 
        Pull-Ups/ Pull-downs
        Squats
        Deadlifts 
        Plank
        Russian Twists
        Shoulder Press Movement
        Rows for Back
        Lunges for Legs
        Mountain Climbers 
        SundayRest

        Note that you ought to prioritize proper formation before increasing weight or reps. Then, do a 20- 30 minute inclined walk on a treadmill, but if you have no access to a treadmill, you can take a brisk walk for 20-30 minutes. This is an effective cardio exercise.

        Following this workout plan will target different muscle groups, stimulate growth, and burn fat for an impressive body recomposition transformation.

        Remember, use the formula for body recomposition to work:

        Calorie Deficit + Exercise + Patience = Body recomposition. 

        FAQ on Body Recomposition

        is body recomposition better than bulking

        Body recomposition tends to be better than bulking because it offers a more sustainable, healthier approach to improving body composition, though it requires more patience and precision in exercise and calorie deficit.

        Nonetheless, the “better” approach ultimately depends on individual factors including your starting point, specific goals, timeline, lifestyle factors, training experience, genetic factors, and personal preferences.

        Body recomposition and bulking are two distinct approaches to building muscle and improving physique, each with its own merits and ideal use cases. Body recomposition refers to the process of simultaneously losing fat and gaining muscle while maintaining approximately the same body weight. Bulking, on the other hand, involves intentionally eating in a caloric surplus (typically 10-20% above maintenance) to maximize muscle gain. This approach tends to produce faster muscle and strength gains, but it comes with the inevitable trade-off of some fat gain.

        Bulking is typically better suited for experienced lifters, those with lower body fat percentages, competitive strength athletes, and individuals who struggle to gain muscle. The main advantage of bulking is its simplicity and the faster rate of progress, particularly in terms of strength gains and muscle growth.